What is "image/*" in the context of HTML?

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Recently I was asked by a zero coder about the meaning of "image/*" in the context of coding. This article is my attempt at explaining it in the context of file input elements.

In the context of HTML and file input elements, image/* is a file type filter or MIME type filter, and the asterisk (*) acts as a wildcard.

When you set the accept attribute of an input type="file" element to image/*, you are specifying that you want to allow the user to select files that have MIME types beginning with "image/". This means that the user can select any file with a MIME type that starts with "image/", including various image formats like JPEG, PNG, GIF, and more.

For example, some common MIME types for image files include:

  • image/jpeg for JPEG images
  • image/png for PNG images
  • image/gif for GIF images
  • image/svg+xml for SVG vector images

Using image/* as the value for the accept attribute is a convenient way to allow the user to select various image formats without specifying each individual MIME type separately. It simplifies the user experience when uploading images and makes your code more flexible, as it can adapt to different image types.

Happy coding!

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